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Painkillers for cancer will help in eliminating pain

Unfortunately, every day life of a person takes cancer. The worst thing is dying, both adults and children. In the later stages the tumor makes itself felt unbearable pain, which might just drive you crazy. The contemporary medical use of anesthesia in Oncology to significantly relieves the agony of man.

How to cope with the pain tumors ?

opiatyEvery organism, and therefore each case is individual. Someone cope with cancer and fully recover, and some don't. In any case, the defeat of the body by cancer cells brings severe pain is very important to remove the patient did not develop on the background of pain syndrome of mental and physical disorders.

The attending physician always supervises the treatment independently at home, or you are being treated in the hospital. Pain in Oncology should be used only under medical supervision. This need for possible dose adjustment.

So, pain relief therapy includes:

1. Opiates (drugs that contain a high percentage of drug);

2. Weak opioids (drugs with a low content of the drug);

3. Other drugs for pain relief (secondary).

What are opiates?

morfijOpiates were first made from the juice of the opium poppy. But many of them are now used in the laboratory. There are different types of opioid painkillers. Some of them are used for mild or moderate pain, while others to relieve severe pain.

Opioids for severe pain include:

  • Morphine;
  • Diamorphine;
  • Fentanyl;
  • Buprenorphine;
  • Oxycodone;
  • Hydromorphone;
  • Methadone;

They are typically used to eliminate the strong pain syndrome. You can only get them by prescription. When used properly, these medicines have no side effects.

Weak opioids

Weak opioids include:

  • Codeine;
  • Tramadol.

Some types can be bought in the pharmacy.

kodeinYes, you can worry about the fact that you can become addicted to pain relief in Oncology (morphine and other opiates). This is a common fear, but it is unlikely you will get addiction to painkillers if you take them to get rid of the symptoms of the disease.

Generally doctor prescribes first, weak opioids, and then move on to stronger if needed. Sometimes you may need very high doses of these drugs to control your pain. It is quite safe to take large doses if you need them. Your doctor will closely monitor side effects.

Other drugs for pain relief

Also, the doctor may prescribe other medications to help relieve your pain. They are sometimes called concomitant analgesics or sub-analgesics because they are given alongside other painkillers. They may mean that you can take a lower dose of opioid painkillers than you could. Thus, the likelihood of side effects is significantly reduced.

  • Steroids (prednisone or dexamethasone). Relieve swelling.
  • Antidepressants. Will help relieve pain that affects the nerve endings.
  • Drugs to prevent attacks. Used to prevent seizures: gabapentin, topiramate;
  • NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs). These include: aspirin, ibuprofen, diclofenac;
  • Local anesthetics. Ease the pain in a certain part of the body.

The use of strong painkillers

Morphine

You can take it every 2-4 hours. Thus, the dose can be adjusted quickly and easily until your pain doesn't have to be verifiable.

If the dose that youaccept not sufficient for you, and you notice that the pain returns before the next dose of morphine, remember, it is important to keep records of how much of the drug you drank and when. Then your doctor can develop, how much you need every 24 hours.

Diamorphine

Diamorphine is a form of morphine that is very easy to dissolve in a small amount of water. It is mainly used for people who are terminally ill but require nursing home care. The nurse changing the syringe every 24 or 48 hours.

Fentanyl

Fentanyl is an artificial (synthetic) drug. You can use it intravenously, which makes you wait the drug slowly. When you start the use of fentanyl, it can take up to 72 hours to obtain the desired level of drug in the blood. So the doctor will ask you to continue taking your previous painkillers for some time.

Side effects of pain medications can include: hair loss, poor appetite, nausea and vomiting. Many of these side effects can now be controlled, thanks to new and improved medicines. Side effects are typically short-lived and gradually pass.